Johann Sebastian Bach (21 mars 1685 - 28 juillet 1750), en français Jean-Sébastien Bach, est un compositeur, claveciniste, violoniste et organiste allemand.
Compositeur de l'époque baroque dont il symbolise et personnifie l'apogée, il eut une influence majeure et durable dans le développement de la musique occidentale ; de grands compositeurs, tels que Mozart et Beethoven, reconnurent en lui un maître du contrepoint insurpassable.
Il fut un musicien complet qui maîtrisait la facture des instruments tout autant que la technique instrumentale, la composition comme l'improvisation, la pédagogie comme la gestion d'une institution musicale.
Localement connu de son vivant comme organiste et improvisateur, sa musique fut toutefois vite oubliée après son décès, car passée de mode ; son ?uvre, à de rares exceptions près, manuscrite et jamais publiée, dispersée et en partie perdue, fut redécouverte et étudiée par les romantiques. (Rétracter)...(Lire la suite)
Johann Sebastian Bach (1685 -- 1750) was a German composer, organist, harpsichordist, violist, and violinist of the Baroque period. He enriched many e...
Johann Sebastian Bach (1685 -- 1750) was a German composer, organist, harpsichordist, violist, and violinist of the Baroque period. He enriched many established German styles through his skill in counterpoint, harmonic and motivic organisation, and the adaptation of rhythms, forms, and textures from abroad, particularly from Italy and France. Bach's compositions include the Brandenburg Concertos, the Mass in B minor, the The Well-Tempered Clavier, his cantatas, chorales, partitas, Passions, and organ works. His music is revered for its intellectual depth, technical command, and artistic beauty.
He composed the solo cantata for bass in Leipzig for the 19th Sunday after Trinity Sunday and first performed it on 27 October 1726. Bach wrote the cantata in his fourth year Bach in Leipzig for the 19th Sunday after Trinity. It is regarded as part of his third annual cycle of cantatas. The original score has Bach's handwritten comment "Cantata à Voce Sola e Stromenti" (Cantata for solo voice and instruments). This is one of the few examples in which Bach uses the generic musical term cantata in his own writing.
Although the Recitative (No. 2) "Mein Wandel auf der Welt" (My pilgrimage in the world) was written for Bass Voice, I created this arrangement for Flute & Concert (Pedal) Harp.